The International Monetary Fund has rejected Pakistan’s proposal to subsidize electricity for cryptocurrency mining operations, invoking concerns about market distortions and the pressure exerted on energy infrastructure.

This decision constitutes a setback for Pakistan's ambitions to become a regional crime mining hub, only two months after announcing the creation of a Bitcoin strategic reserve.
In short
- The IMF has rejected Pakistan's plan to subsidize electricity for cryptocurrency mining operations.
- Officials claim that this measure would deform energy markets and aggravate the pressure on infrastructure.
- The larger initiative of Pakistan in cryptocurrency continues, but energy policy remains a blocking point.
The IMF is opposed to subsidized prices
According to Pakistan’s energy secretary, Dr. Fakhray Alam Irfan, the IMF has refused to support a plan to provide reduced electricity prices to cryptocurrency minors and other energy -consuming industries.
To date, the IMF has not agreed.
This is what Airfan has declared to parliamentarians During a hearing before a Senate committee. The proposal is still under study by the World Bank and other international partners.
The plan, initially offered in September 2024, aimed to offer electricity at $ 0.08 per kWh to cryptocurrency minors to help absorb the seasonal energy surplus of Pakistan. However, the IMF has warned that subsidized electricity packages, especially these targeting specific industries, are likely to compromise an already fragile sector, engaged by more than $ 4.5 billion in circular debts.
Economic promise vs energy realities
The rejection of the IMF highlights a key dilemma: although the mining of cryptocurrencies can attract foreign investments and strengthen digital infrastructure, this should not be done to the detriment of the increased destabilization of the already fragile electricity network of Pakistan. Mohith Agadi, founder of Fact Protocol, said:
It is a fundamental tension. Cryptocurrency mining can generate economic value, but durability and energy equity must take precedence.
Pakistan hoped to be able to monetize its surplus of winter electricity via energy -considering industries such as Bitcoin mining and IA data centers. But the absence of IMF consultation for these initiatives aroused concerns about budgetary discipline and long -term energy shortages.
Calls to a sustainable roadmap
Some industry personalities believe that the cryptographic energy strategy of Pakistan requires a more progressive deployment. Pranav Agarwal, director at Jetking Infotrain India, said:
Start small. Use the existing hydroelectric or solar potential, demonstrate the value over time, and gradually build the support of the IMF.
Critics warn that launching subsidized mining on a large scale, in particular for Bitcoin, without resilient energy base could turn against the country, especially while regulators and credit agencies require economic reforms in exchange for their financial support.
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