The next BRICS summit, which will be held in Kazan in Russia from October 22 to 24, appears to be a key step in the ongoing international recomposition. By welcoming several rising powers and strategic partners to the same table, this summit aims to strengthen the bloc's influence on global economic, political and diplomatic issues. The presence of Antonio Guterres, Secretary General of the United Nations, at the heart of these discussions is a strong sign of recognition of the growing importance of the BRICS. More than a simple diplomatic trip, its participation reflects a desire for openness and integration of this group into global governance.
Strategic diplomatic participation
The BRICS summit, scheduled for Kazan from October 22 to 24, takes on a particular dimension with the confirmation of the participation of Antonio Guterres, Secretary General of the United Nations. The announcement of this decision was made official by Maria Zakharova, spokesperson for the Russian Foreign Ministry, who specified that the agreement had been sealed during a meeting between Guterres and Sergei Lavrov on the sidelines of the General Assembly of the United Nations.
This presence, unusual for a UN chief at a summit of the bloc, is proof of the growing influence of the BRICS and the interest of the international organization in becoming more involved in discussions within this group of emerging economies.
At the same time, Russia revealed that 24 heads of state have confirmed their participation in this eventincluding Xi Jinping, Lula da Silva and Masoud Pezeshkian.
BRICS and the new configuration of multilateralism
Guterres' presence at the BRICS summit is significant and could well mark a turning point in the balance of international relations. As the bloc seeks to establish itself as an alternative to traditional financial and diplomatic institutions, this participation lends increased legitimacy to their ambitions. The fact that the summit is not limited to the founding members only, but includes cooperation partners demonstrates a desire to bring together a greater number of actors around a multipolar vision of the world. The discussions in Kazan could thus lead to agreements or strategic orientations aimed at reshaping international economic governance, at a time when tensions with the West are increasing.
Beyond the symbols, this summit reflects a deeper reconfiguration of geopolitical alliances. The integration of emerging countries into these exchanges, combined with the diversification of international partnerships, could weaken the pre-eminence of traditional Western frameworks.
The widening of the BRICS circle of influence also raises questions about the future of major international institutions, such as the IMF or the World Bank, in the face of this rise in power. Kazan will therefore not only be a scene for dialogue, but also a laboratory for political and economic experiments, where the beginnings of a new global architecture are at play.
The BRICS summit in Kazan promises to be decisive in redefining the contours of multilateralism. By welcoming Antonio Guterres and bringing together 24 countries around strategic discussions, the bloc is asserting its ambitions on the world stage. The outcome of these meetings will have a lasting impact on the way in which international relations evolve, particularly in an increasingly polarized world.
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