At a time when cryptos are redrawing the borders of finance, the United States has taken a historic step. THE Bitcoin Act of 2025tabled at the House of Representatives, proposes to build a strategic reserve of one million BTC over two decades. A bold maneuver, combining financial innovation and geopolitical vision. Far from being a simple accumulation of digital assets, this project embodies a strategic realignment in the face of digital gold. Explanations.
A Bitcoin Strategic Reserve: Bet of the future or political poker?
The heart of the text lies in its ambition: gradually acquire a million bitcoins within five years, without resorting to taxpayers' money.
To achieve this, the government is counting on the transfers of the federal reserve and still vague financial instruments. An approach that carefully avoids weighing down public debt, but raises questions about specific funding mechanisms.
Carried by six elected officials, including Addison McDowell and Pat Harrigan, the project is also based on The inheritance of Cynthia Lummispioneer senator in the defense of Bitcoin.
In parallel, it is part of the wake of Donald Trump's executive order on digital assets, confirming a Bipartisan desire to dominate the digital financial era. A way of transforming bitcoin into “active sovereignty”, like gold in Fort Knox chests.
By targeting 20 years' detention, the United States is playing the card of patience. A distant horizon that contrasts with the usual volatility of cryptos. This temporality suggests unprecedented confidence: Bitcoin is no longer perceived as a simple speculative tool, but as a centerpiece in the world economic chessboard.
Individual transparency and freedoms: delicate balance
To avoid drifts, the project requires a system of Proof-of-Reserve (proof of reservations), with public audits supervised by the GENERAL LOCATION.
Radical transparency, rare in state initiatives, which aims to reassure markets and citizens. However, this rigorous control should not hide a major advance: the text explicitly guarantees the right of individuals to hold and exchange bitcoin without government hindrance.
This protection of private portfolios is crucial. It avoids a scenario where the State, while accumulating bitcoins, would restrict their citizen use. A subtle balance between regulation and freedom, a reflection of political maturation around cryptos issues. Moreover, this provision could serve as a model for other torn nations between innovation and control.
Finally, the legislator positions Bitcoin alternative to gold. With only 21 million units available, its fixed ceiling offers programmable rarity, unlike precious metal whose reserves could increase. Over ten years, the BTC has outperformed all asset classes, including gold. However, the latter’s American reserves are 750 billion dollars… compared to less than 70 billion for the million BTC targeted. A gap that highlights the potential for revaluing the state portfolio, illustrating the gap between the EU and the United States on Bitcoin.
Maximize your Cointribne experience with our 'Read to Earn' program! For each article you read, earn points and access exclusive rewards. Sign up now and start accumulating advantages.
